Teachinghearts |
The First Coming of the Messiah (Messianic Prophecies Summary) "Explore the Word. Change the World" |
Lesson 11: Time: 150 minutes Print: 27 pages |
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The Law as Prophecy. While in many cases it appears that the law was a prophecy, it is equally true to also say that while He fulfilled prophecy He obeyed all laws. So to understand prophecy we must have a firm grasp of the law.
Fulfilling the Law and Prophecies.
Think not that I am come to destroy the law, or the prophets: I am not come to destroy, but to fulfill. For truly I say to you, Until heaven and earth pass, one jot or one tittle shall in no wise pass from the law, till all be fulfilled.
(Matthew 5: 17)
Evidence in the Old Testament.
Then I said, "Behold I come. In the scroll of the book it is written of Me."
(Psalm 40: 7)
... all things written about Me in the Law of Moses and the Prophets and the Psalms must be fulfilled.
(Luke 24: 44)
Moses and the Prophets Testify about the Messiah.
Then beginning with Moses and with all the prophets, He explained to them the things concerning Himself in all the Scriptures.
(Luke 24: 27)
The Scriptures Testify about the Messiah.
You search the Scriptures because you think that in them you have eternal life; it is these that testify about Me.
For if you believed Moses, you would believe Me, for he wrote about Me.
(John 5: 39, 46)
The Messiah Would Suffer.
But the things which God announced beforehand by the mouth of all the prophets, that His Christ would suffer, He has thus fulfilled.
(Acts 3: 18)
Laws About Christ.
For Christ is the end [goal] of the law for righteousness to everyone who believes.
(Romans 10: 4)
We will show how Christ fulfilled all laws about making sinners righteous and how all laws pointed to Him as the way to righteousness.
He did not abolish laws, but in Him is the purpose for which the laws were written.
The blood of bulls and goats cannot forgive sins, but His blood can.
The Old Testament testifies about the Messiah. We arranged this evidence mostly by the prophets, not the events.
| Summary of the Messianic Prophecies |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Old Testament | Prophecy | New Testament Fulfillment | |||||||||||
| Lineage | |||||||||||||
| Isaiah 9:6-7 | Born as a human male | Luke 2: 7. Historical fact | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 7:14 | Born of a virgin (young maiden) | ||||||||||||
| Jews believe a miracle or mystery is associated with His seed which is from another place | |||||||||||||
| Genesis 3:15 | Born of a woman's seed | Matthew 1:20, Luke 2: 4-11, Galatians 4:4 | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 9: 6-7; 8: 10 | A seed from God. He is divine | John 10: 30-31 | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 7:14 | Named Immanuel | Matthew 1:23 | |||||||||||
| Numbers 24:17; Genesis 17:19 | From Abraham, Isaac and Jacob | Matthew 1:2, Luke 3:34 | |||||||||||
| Genesis 49:10 | From the Tribe of Judah | Matthew 1: 1-17 (Joseph); Luke 3:23,33 (Mary) | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 11:1-5,10 | Branch from the house of Jesse | Matthew 1:1-2,5-6,16; Romans 15:12 | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 16:5 | From the house of David | Matthew 1:1-2, 6, 16; John 7: 42 | |||||||||||
| Zechariah 4:7. Haggai 2: 23. 1 Chronicles 3: 24 | Descendant of Zerubbabel | Luke 3:23-27 | |||||||||||
| Zechariah 3: 1-4 | The High Priest Joshua (Yeshua) | Matthew 1: 21; Luke 1: 31 | |||||||||||
| | Birth, Life and Territory | ||||||||||||
| | Born in Bethlehem | Matthew 2:1-6; Luke 2:1-20 | |||||||||||
| | Hosea 11:1; Numbers 24:8 | Come out of Egypt | |||||||||||
| | Isaiah 9:1-2 | Comes from Nazareth | Matthew 2:22-23; 4:13-16 | ||||||||||
| | Isaiah 9:1-2 | Comes from Capernaum (region of Zebulun and Naphtali) | |||||||||||
| | Genesis 49:13 | Fishermen from Galilee | Mark 1: 16-20 | ||||||||||
| | Jeremiah 31:15 | Massacre of infants | | ||||||||||
| Numbers 24: 17 and an oral tradition | The star out of Jacob and king of Israel | Matthew 2: 2 They called Shimon Bar Kochba, a failed Messiah, "Son of the star". | |||||||||||
| The Torah of Moses (Sanctuary, Offerings and Feasts and The Patriarchs) and | |||||||||||||
| Exodus 25: 29-30 | The Bread of Life | John 6: 48, 51 | The Sanctuary | ||||||||||
| Exodus 36: 35 | His Body is the Veil | Matthew 27: 51; Hebrews 10: 20 | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 8: 11 | He is the sanctuary | Revelation 21:22 | |||||||||||
| Exodus 37: 17-23 | Light of the world | John 8: 12 | |||||||||||
| Deuteronomy 18: 15-19 | A prophet like Moses | John 7:40. See summary below | |||||||||||
| Leviticus 23: 4-8 | The Passover Lamb of God | Luke 22: 8; John 1: 29, 36 | The Feasts. God Comes to Conquer Death and Bring New Life | ||||||||||
| Exodus 33: 18-23 Micah 7: 17-10 | Cross. Luke 22:8; John 1: 29,36; Darkness: Matthew 27:45 | ||||||||||||
| Leviticus 23: 15-16 | Pentecost - 50 days later | Acts 2: 1-2. The Holy Spirit Comes | |||||||||||
| Leviticus 16; 23: 26-32 | Yom Kippur. The Lord's Goat | Substitute for our sins | |||||||||||
| Leviticus 16; 23: 26-32 | Yom Kippur. Scapegoat | Treated like Satan | |||||||||||
| Leviticus 16: 8 | Yom Kippur. Cast lots | Selection of Jesus or a sinner | |||||||||||
| Exodus 16: 14-27,32 | Manna will not spoil on Sabbath | Body will not decay on Sabbath | Preservation and Resurrection | ||||||||||
| Numbers 17 | Hebrews 9: 4 | ||||||||||||
| ★ | Leviticus 23: 9-14 | First fruits from the dead | Matthew 27: 52-53, John 5: 28. Resurrected with others as the wavesheaf | ||||||||||
| Deuteronomy 23: 10-11 | Spills His seed while He is asleep | ||||||||||||
| Leviticus 23: 11 | Rise from the dead on the third day | 1 Corinthians 15: 20, 26 | |||||||||||
| Genesis 22:4; Jonah 1:17; Hosea 6:2 | |||||||||||||
| Deuteronomy 21: 23 | Die on a tree | Acts 2: 23; 5: 30; Galatians 3: 13 | The Legal Disposition of the Offering | ||||||||||
| Leviticus 4: 3, 11-12 | Killed on wood | John 19: 17 | |||||||||||
| Leviticus 4: 7 | Bleed on the ground while praying | Luke 22: 44 | |||||||||||
| Leviticus 6: 11 | Change His clothes | Matthew 27: 28-31; Mark 15: 17-19; John 19: 2 | |||||||||||
| Leviticus 6: 11 | Body outside the city, north | John 19: 17 | |||||||||||
| Leviticus 6: 9 | Roasting all night on trial | Matthew 27: 1-2; Mark 15: 1 | |||||||||||
| Many prophecies | Four holes in his body | Crucified. John 19: 17 | |||||||||||
| Numbers 4: 13 | Dressed in purple | Matthew 27: 28-31; Mark 15: 17-19; John 19: 2 | |||||||||||
| Deuteronomy 33:25; Leviticus 12: 1-4 | Lives 33 years | Luke 3: 23 and 3.5 year ministry. Acts 1: 2-3 | |||||||||||
| Leviticus 10: 14-15; Numbers 6: 19-20 | Breast and thigh offering Lifted up and Waving | John 3: 14-15 | Offering Lifted Up | ||||||||||
| Numbers 21: 8; Genesis 49: 16-17; 3: 12-13 | Jesus becomes a curse for us. John 3: 14-15; Galatians 3: 13 | ||||||||||||
| Genesis 22: 13 | Abraham saw Mount Moriah | Mount Moriah is the same place as Golgotha where a badly beaten and bruised Jesus Who was "spotted and striped" was on the cross between two other men. People would have to "lift up" or raise their eyes to see Him | |||||||||||
| Genesis 18: 1-5 | Abraham saw three men | ||||||||||||
| Genesis 28: 12-13, 19 | Jesus is the ladder raised between heaven and earth | ||||||||||||
| 3 Matzah lifted up | The Trinity at the crucifixion | ||||||||||||
| Genesis 31: 10; 30: 37-39, 41; Psalm 89: 32; Isaiah 53: 5 | Jacob saw the spotted and striped rod and male goats | ||||||||||||
| Leviticus 14: 13 | Priests kill him | Luke 24: 20 | Killed by the Leaders and the People | ||||||||||
| ★ | Numbers 20: 6-12 | Dies once. See the Sin of Moses | |||||||||||
| Exodus 33: 18-23 | Pierced by crucifixion | ||||||||||||
| Numbers 2,4,7,10 | The final week of Jesus | Matthew 21-28; Mark 11-16, Luke 19-24; John 12-21 | |||||||||||
| Deuteronomy 33 | |||||||||||||
| Genesis 29-30,35,48-49 | |||||||||||||
| Numbers 22: 23-28 | Christ bears burden, is beaten |
The Donkey Bears Burdens | |||||||||||
| Deuteronomy 22:4 | Help the donkey that falls | Christ stumbles and falls and Simon of Cyrene helps | |||||||||||
| Deuteronomy 22:1 | Help the donkey that strays | The angel put him back on the path | |||||||||||
| Deuteronomy 28:31 | The donkey is torn away | Christ killed and taken away | |||||||||||
| Genesis 49:14-15 | Issachar, the donkey | Christ bears our burdens | |||||||||||
| Deuteronomy 28:31 | The ox is slaughtered | Christ is killed | The Ox as The Peace Offering | ||||||||||
| Leviticus 26: 13 | The ox with the yoke on his shoulders | Christ carries the cross | |||||||||||
| Deuteronomy 28:31 | The sheep given to enemies | The Gentiles accept Christ | The Sheep as The Burnt Offering | ||||||||||
| Leviticus 23: 4-8 | Passover lamb | Christ is the Lamb of God | |||||||||||
| Leviticus 16; 23: 26-32 | The Lord's Goat | Christ is sacrificed for our sins | The Goat as The Sin Offering | ||||||||||
| Genesis 26 | Esau (red, hairy) | Red and hairy goat skin coverings of the tabernacle | |||||||||||
| The Law of Moses (Twelve Tribes of Israel (Last Week of His Life)) [Genesis 29-30, 35, 48-49. Deuteronomy 33] | |||||||||||||
| Praised as King | Matthew 21: 5,9. King from the east | Jesus is Besieged and Captured by the Twelve Tribes | |||||||||||
| Issachar | Comes east on a donkey | Matthew 21: 5; John 12: 12-15 | |||||||||||
| Zebulun | Came with the disciples | Matthew 26: 17-19. Mark 1: 16-17 | |||||||||||
| Reuben | Afflicted in the Garden | Luke 22: 44 | |||||||||||
| Simeon | Hated, scattered, violence | Matthew 26: 31, 56 | |||||||||||
| Levi | Attached. A nation of priests | 1 Peter 2: 5-9 | |||||||||||
| » Aaron (East) | The priests come from the east | Matthew 24: 27-28; Luke 17: 36-37 | |||||||||||
| » Kohath (South) | Carried the furniture (insides) | Gethsemane to the trials | |||||||||||
| » Merari (North) | Carried the structure (outside) | John 19: 17; Mark 15: 20-21. Cross | |||||||||||
| » Gershon (West) | Carried the fabric roof | Matthew 27: 51-52. Ascension | |||||||||||
| Arrested and tried. Raider | Matthew 26: 47-50; John 18: 3 | ||||||||||||
| Judged as a serpent | Luke 23: 33-39 | ||||||||||||
| Asher | Dead but not decaying | Matthew 26: 7,12 | |||||||||||
| Napthali | Set loose. Resurrected | Matthew 27: 51-52 | |||||||||||
| Reproach removed | Revelation 5: 12-14 | ||||||||||||
| » Ephraim | Fruitful | Acts 26: 23 | |||||||||||
| » Manasseh | Forgives and forgets | Hebrews 8: 12 | |||||||||||
| Son of the Right Hand | Matthew 26: 64; 22: 44; Acts 2: 33 | ||||||||||||
| The Law of Moses (The SHEMA and the Five Signs of Judaism) | |||||||||||||
| Circumcision | The Promised Seed cut off | Matthew 27: 35; Isaiah 53: 8; Jeremiah 11: 19 | The Physical Appearance of Jesus at His Crucifixion | ||||||||||
| Tzitzit | 4 holes in His torn body | Crucified. John 19: 23 | |||||||||||
| Mezuzah | King of the Jews above His head | Matthew 27: 37; Mark 15: 26; Luke 23: 38; John 19: 19-20 | |||||||||||
| Tfellin on the Hand | Bound, nailed hands | Matthew 27: 2; Mark 15: 1; John 18: 12-24 | |||||||||||
| Tfellin on the Forehead | Crown of thorns | Matthew 27: 29 | |||||||||||
| The Law of Moses (The Covenant) | |||||||||||||
| Genesis 3: 3 | Dies for us | Romans 5: 8 | Covers our Sins and Punishments | ||||||||||
| Genesis 3: 14-24 | Suffered the wrath of God for us | Romans 5: 9 | |||||||||||
| Genesis 3: 21; Jeremiah 31: 33 | Clothe us with Righteousness. Write the law in our hearts | Romans 6: 4; Hebrews 8: 10-12; 10: 16-17 | |||||||||||
| Genesis 15: 9-18 | Christ split in two to make the covenant | Crucified | |||||||||||
| Jesus is the Main Course Cannibalized at the Wedding Feast Held During the Passover Seder | |||||||||||||
| Psalm | God invites us to a feast | Matthew 22: 3,9; A Wedding Feast | The Unruly Dinner Guests at the Passover Feast | ||||||||||
| Psalm | Jesus is the main course | John 1: 29, 36. The Lamb of God | |||||||||||
| Psalm 17:9; 18:5; 40:12; 88:17; 22:12,16; 109:3; 118:10-12; Job 16: 9,13 | The 12 tribes sit around the table as the tribes camped around the sanctuary | The people besieged Him | |||||||||||
| Psalm 35: 16; 37:12; Job 16: 9 | Bite, chew, spit and swallow Him | Eat My flesh. Matthew 26: 26. | |||||||||||
| Deuteronomy 12: 27 | Pour out His blood | Drink My blood. Mark 14: 24. | |||||||||||
| The Law of Moses (Dietary Laws): Cooking Instructions | |||||||||||||
| Leviticus 11: 3; Deuteronomy 14: 6 | Clean animal: Split hooves | The four wounds that split His hands and feet | The State of the Dead Offering | ||||||||||
| Leviticus 11: 3; Deuteronomy 14: 6 | Clean animal: Chews cud | He will be resurrected/ regurgitated from the bowels of the earth | |||||||||||
| Exodus 23:19;34:26; Deuteronomy 14: 21 | Goat meat and mother's milk separated before boiling | Jesus separated from His mother before He became the sin offering | |||||||||||
| Leviticus 3: 17 Leviticus 2: 14 | Fat not eaten Salt on the offering | His body would not decay in death but a sweet smelling offering | |||||||||||
| Leviticus 3: 17; 7:26-27; 17:10-14 | Blood not eaten | Jesus would give His life as an atonement for sin | |||||||||||
| The Law of Moses (Passover Seder (Nisan 14, Day Time: The Last Hours of His Life)) | |||||||||||||
| Seder | Christ eaten in the bowels | Matthew 27; John 19 | Jesus Makes the Atonement on the Cross | ||||||||||
| I will bring out. Pilate shows Him to the people | Matthew 27: 11, 17, 19, 24 | ||||||||||||
| Urechatz | Pilate washes hands | Matthew 27: 11, 17, 19, 24 | |||||||||||
| Karpas | Given vinegar. Tears | Matthew 27: 34; Mark 15: 23; John 19: 28-30 | |||||||||||
| Kissing the matzo | Judas kissed Jesus Mary kissed Jesus | Matthew 26:47-50; Mark 14:44; Luke 22:47-48; Luke 7:45 | |||||||||||
| Yachatz | Crucified, broken body | Matthew 27: 26; John 19 | |||||||||||
| I will Deliver (from sin) | Matthew 27; John 19 | ||||||||||||
| Motzi Matzo | The Trinity. Spirit released | Matthew 27: 50; John 19: 30 | |||||||||||
| Deuteronomy 33: 24-25, Charoset | Wrapped in spices for burial | Matthew 26: 7-12; John 19: 39-40 | |||||||||||
| I will Redeem. Dies on the cross | Matthew 27; John 19 | ||||||||||||
| Tzafun | Hidden Afikoman, Christ buried | Matthew 27; John 19 | |||||||||||
| Hallel | The resurrection | Matthew 27; John 19 | |||||||||||
| I will take (Resurrection) | Matthew 27; John 19 | ||||||||||||
| Psalms (2, 8, 16, 18, 21-24, 35, 38, 40-45, 55, 68, 69, 72, 78, 89, 97, 102, 109, 110, 118) | |||||||||||||
| Psalm 78:2 | Teach in parables | The Life and Destiny of Jesus | |||||||||||
| Psalm 8:2 | Children would praise Him | ||||||||||||
| Psalm 69:9 | Enters temple with authority | Matthew 21: 23, Mark 11: 15-17, 28 | |||||||||||
| Psalm 72:10 | Given gifts by kings | Matthew 2:1,11 | |||||||||||
| Psalm 2:9 | Rules nations with a rod of iron | Revelation 19: 15; 2:27 | |||||||||||
| Psalm 40: 6-9 | Became a human to do the will of God | Hebrews 10: 5-9 | |||||||||||
| Psalm 110:4 | Priest like Melchizedek | Hebrews 5:5-6 | |||||||||||
| Psalm 69:4 | Hated without cause | John 7:48-49, John 15:24-25 | Hated and Forsaken | ||||||||||
| Psalm 22:1 | Forsaken by God | ||||||||||||
| Psalm 118: 22-23, Isaiah 28:16 | The Cornerstone rejected | Matthew 21:42, Mark 12: 10, 1 Peter 2:5-7 | |||||||||||
| Psalm 69:8 | Rejected by his brothers | Mark 3: 20-21, John 7:1-5 | |||||||||||
| Psalm 118:22 | Rejected by rulers | | |||||||||||
| Psalm 2:1-2 | Plot by Jews and Gentiles | Acts 4:27 | Betrayed | ||||||||||
| Psalm 41:9; 55:12-24; Nahum 1: 11-13; Obadiah 1: 7 | Betrayed by close friend who eats His bread | Matthew 26:14-16, 26:21-25, 26:47-50, Luke 22:19-23, John 13: 18-21 | |||||||||||
| Psalm 41: 9; 55:15; Obadiah 1: 7 | Only one will be lost | ||||||||||||
| Psalm 41: 9; 55:12-14 | Judas guides the arresting army | ||||||||||||
| Psalm 69:25-28; 109:6-13 | His betrayer is cut off | ||||||||||||
| Genesis 49: 19; Psalm 22: 16 | Arrested by a band of evil men | ||||||||||||
| Psalm 89: 32,38-48 | Christ suffers the wrath of God | Matthew 27. The last three days | Suffered | ||||||||||
| Psalm 35:11 | Accused by false witness | Matthew 26:59-60 | |||||||||||
| Despised, rejected, mocked and insulted all day | |||||||||||||
| Psalm 42: 3-11 | Where is your God? | Matthew 27: 43 | |||||||||||
| Psalm 118: 27 | Tied up | Mark 14: 44; Matthew 26: 47-50 | |||||||||||
| Psalm 118: 10-12 | Besieged | Matthew 26: 47-50 | |||||||||||
| Psalm 22:18 | Gamble for his clothes | Matthew 27:35, | |||||||||||
| Psalm 22:15 | Thirst during crucifixion | ||||||||||||
| Psalm 69:21; | Given vinegar to drink | Matthew 27:34, John 19:28-30 | |||||||||||
| Die by crucifixion | Matthew 27:31 Mark 15:20,25 | Death (Destruction) | |||||||||||
| | Hands and feet pierced (nailed) | John 20:25 | |||||||||||
| | No broken bones | ||||||||||||
| Psalm 22:15 | Thirst, death and burial | Matthew 27:15 | |||||||||||
| Psalm 74: 3,5-7; Zechariah 11: 1-3 | Sanctuary destroyed | Jesus killed. John 2: 19. Sanctuary destroyed in 70 AD | |||||||||||
| Psalm 16:10; Leviticus 2: 13; 3:16-17; Ezekiel 43:24; Exodus 16: 23-24 | Body will not decay, or have worms, will be preserved, smells sweet | John 2: 22 | Burial and Resurrection | ||||||||||
| Psalm 16:10 | Would return from the dead | Matthew 28:1-10; Acts 2:22-32 | |||||||||||
| Psalm 18: 3-19 | Resurrection earthquake | Matthew 28: 2 | |||||||||||
| Psalm 24: 7-10 | Jesus is inaugurated in heaven | Revelation 5: 5-9 | |||||||||||
| Psalm 68:18 | Ascension. Gift of the Holy Spirit | Acts 1:9 | |||||||||||
| Psalm 97: | Second Coming | Revelation 19-20 | |||||||||||
| | The Prophecies of Daniel | ||||||||||||
| | Daniel 2 | Christ is the Rock that will destroy the kingdoms | Hail stones destroy the earth. Revelation 16: 21; 11: 19; 6: 16-17 | Second Coming | |||||||||
| | Daniel 7 | Wild animals attack the people of God | The people attack Christ like wild animals | Christ Suffers like His People | |||||||||
| | Daniel 8 | The sanctuary and people are attacked on the day of atonement | Christ, the ram is attacked by Satan, the goat on the day of atonement | ||||||||||
| | Daniel 9: 24-27 (25) | Year of anointing (483 years after Jerusalem rebuilt) | Matthew 3, Luke 3: 1-3 | The Ruling Civil Government is the Fourth Kingdom (Babylon, Persia, Greece, Rome) | |||||||||
| | Daniel 9: 24-27 (27) | Year of death (486.5 years after Jerusalem rebuilt) | Preached about 3.5 years, then the disciples preached for another 3.5 years until year 490 | ||||||||||
| | Daniel 11: 20 | Live under the "raiser of taxes" | Luke 2: 1 (Augustus Caesar) | ||||||||||
| | Daniel 11: 21 | The next ruler is a "vile person" | Luke 3: 1 (Tiberius Caesar) | ||||||||||
| | Daniel 11: 22 | Ruling Power - the fourth kingdom | Rome was ruling. Luke 3: 1-2 | ||||||||||
| Major Prophets | |||||||||||||
| Isaiah 9: 6-7 | A child is born to be king | Luke 2 | The Life and Personality of Jesus | ||||||||||
| Isaiah 6: 9-10 | People will not understand | ||||||||||||
| Isaiah 35:5-6; 29:18 | Miraculous healings | ||||||||||||
| Isaiah 40:3 | Another prophet will announce him | ||||||||||||
| Isaiah 40:11; 42:3 | Tender and compassionate | ||||||||||||
| Isaiah 42:2 | Meek and humble | Matthew 12:15-21 | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 53:12 | Pray for his enemies | Luke 23:32-34 | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 44:3, Joel 2:28 | Sends the Holy Spirit | John 20:22, Acts 2:16-17 | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 61:1-2 | Deliver spiritual captives. The poor hear the gospel | Ministers to the Gentiles | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 49:6; 42:1-4,6 | Minister to the Gentiles | ||||||||||||
| Isaiah 11:10; 42:1-4; 49:1,12 | Sought after by the Gentiles. Accepted by the Gentiles | Matthew 12:15-21, Romans 9:30, 10:20, 11:11, 15:10; Acts 10:45, 13:46-48 | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 11 | Gentiles accept Him | ||||||||||||
| Isaiah 49: 23 | Kings would bow to him | Matthew 2: 11 and future fulfillment | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 8:11 | A sanctuary not recognized by His people | 1 Peter 2: 7-8; 1 Corinthians 1: 23; Matthew 21: 43-44 | Stumbling Block | ||||||||||
| Isaiah 49:7 | Hated without cause | John 7:48-49, John 15:24-25 | Hated and Rejected | ||||||||||
| Isaiah 50:6 | Spit upon | Matthew 26:67; 27:30; Mark 14:65 | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 50:6 | Beaten | Matthew 26:67 27:30; Mark 14:65 | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 53: 4 | Rejected like a leper Messiah | Babylonian Talmud: Sanhedrin 98b | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 53:1-4 | Despised and rejected | Matthew 26:3-4, John 12:37-43 | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 53:3 | Suffer | Mark 15:14-24, John 10:31-33;7:1-5 | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 53:5; Psalm 89:32 | Wounded, pierced, bruised, stripes | Beaten with a rod. Matthew 27:26 | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 53:5-6 | Crushed for our sins | 1 Peter 2: 24,25; Romans 4:25; Hebrews 9:28; 1 Corinthians 15:3 | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 53:7 | Silent before his accusers | Matthew 27:12-14; Mark 15:3-5; Luke 23:8-10 | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 53:8 | Tried and condemned | Matthew 27:1-2; Luke 23:1-25 | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 53:5,6,8,10-12, Psalm 69:4 | Suffer for the sins of others | Romans 4: 25, 1 Corinthians 15:3 | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 53: 10-12 | Innocent man exchanged for a sinner | Matthew 27:17-20; Luke 23:18; John 18: 14; Barabbas exchanged | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 53:12 | Numbered with sinners. Die with criminals | Killed | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 53:9 | Assigned a grave with the wicked | Matthew 27:38 | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 53:5,6,8,10-12 | Die as a sacrifice for sins | John 1:29, 11:49-52; Acts 10:43, 13:38,39 | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 53:8 | Brutally killed | Crucifixion Story | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 53:9 | Buried in a rich man's tomb | Matthew 27:57-60 | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 53:8-10 | Would return from the dead | Matthew 28:1-10; Acts 2:22-32 | Resurrected | ||||||||||
| Minor Prophets | |||||||||||||
| Malachi 3:1 | Messenger prepares the way | The Glorious King | |||||||||||
| Haggai 2: 3-9 | Glory of the second temple will be greater than the first | The Messiah visited this temple. Luke 2: 27-32 | |||||||||||
Genesis 49:14-15 | Triumphant entry into Jerusalem on a donkey | ||||||||||||
| Zechariah 3: 1-4 | Jesus the High Priest bears our sins and is accused by Satan | Galatians 3: 13; 2 Corinthians 5: 21 | The Perfect King Keeps the Covenant | ||||||||||
| Zechariah 4: 1 | Jesus is resurrected | Matthew 28:1-10; Acts 2:22-32 | |||||||||||
| Zechariah 4: 7 | The stone is rolled away | Luke 24: 2 | |||||||||||
| Zechariah 4: 11,14 | Two angels sut beside Jesus | John 20: 12 | |||||||||||
| Zechariah 4: 2-3,6,12 | The Holy Spirit is sent as fire | Acts 2 (Holy Spirit as tongues of fire) | |||||||||||
| The Cornerstone and the perfect Rock | Matthew 21:42, Mark 12: 10, 1 Peter 2:5-7 | ||||||||||||
| Zechariah 11: 10 | The End of the Old Covenant. The staff "Favor" was cut in pieces to break the covenant with Israel | Jesus was cut in pieces like the offering and the old covenant was broken | |||||||||||
| Zechariah 11: 14 | The New Covenant. The staff "Union" was cut in pieces to break the brotherhood between Judah and Israel | Jesus, from the tribe of Judah, was cut in pieces and broke away from Israel and became the head of the new covenant with the Gentiles | |||||||||||
| Betrayed for 30 shekels of silver | Matthew 26: 14-15 | The People Break the Covenant | |||||||||||
| Zechariah 11:12-13 | Silver buys a potter's field | ||||||||||||
| Zechariah 11:13 | 30 pieces of silver returned to God's house | Matthew 27:5 | |||||||||||
| People look at the pierced Christ. Side pierced | |||||||||||||
| Zechariah 13: 1 | Blood and Water | John 19: 34, blood and water from His side | |||||||||||
| Zechariah 13:7 | Disciples would desert him | Matthew 26:31, 56 | |||||||||||
| Zechariah 13: 7; Genesis 49: 5-7 | Disciples scattered | ||||||||||||
| Micah 5:1 | Beaten with a Rod | Mark 15:19 | |||||||||||
| Zechariah 11: 1-3; Psalm 74: 3-7 | Temple doomed | Jesus' body temple (John 2: 19). Temple destroyed in 70 AD | Doom | ||||||||||
| Zechariah 11: 4-7 | People doomed | 1 million killed | |||||||||||
| Zechariah 11: 8 | Priests doomed | Earthly priesthood ends | |||||||||||
| Amos 8:9 | Darkness over the land | Matthew 27:45 | |||||||||||
| Job 16: 2, 7, 20; 17: 1. Psalm 69: 20 | No comforters, Deserted, Broken | Everyone deserted Him | Afflicted by God and Abandoned by Friends. Job | ||||||||||
| Job 16: 12; Psalm 22: 15 | Shattered | Beaten severely and nailed | |||||||||||
| Job 16: 9-10 | Eaten up | Matthew 26: 26; Mark 14: 24; John 6: 50-54, 60,66. Cannibalized | |||||||||||
| Job 16: 11 | Given to the wicked | Mark 10: 33-34; Mark 14:49 | |||||||||||
| Job 16: 17 | Innocent | 2 Corinthians 5: 21 | |||||||||||
| Job 17: 6 | Spit on Him | Matthew 27: 30 | |||||||||||
| Job 17: 1, 13-16 | Death. Spirit broken | Gave up the Spirit. Matthew 27: 50; John 19: 30 | |||||||||||
| The Suffering Messiah Predicted by the Prophets. (Acts 3: 18) | |||||||||||||
| Genesis 12 | Abraham | Called from home to wander a hostile land | |||||||||||
| Genesis 22 | Isaac | Bound like a sacrifice, crown of thorns | |||||||||||
| Genesis 32 | Jacob (Israel) | Jesus wrestled with death, the supplanter, until day break and became Israel, the heir of the promise | |||||||||||
| Genesis 48-49 | Jacob (Israel) | The blessings of the sons were His final week | |||||||||||
| Genesis 26 | Jacob (smooth), Esau (red, hairy) | The linen, red and hairy coverings of the tabernacle | |||||||||||
| Genesis 29-30, 35 | Rachel and Leah | The names of the sons | |||||||||||
| Genesis 37: 11-36 | Joseph | Betrayed by all his brothers, except Benjamin | |||||||||||
| Deuteronomy 33 | Moses | The blessings for the 12 tribes | |||||||||||
| Judges 14-16 | Samson | The man who takes an unsuitable wife | |||||||||||
| Judges 11 | Jephtah | The illegitimate son of a prostitute who was disinherited by his brothers | |||||||||||
| Job | Job | The reason for suffering as a bargain with Satan for us | |||||||||||
| Psalm 22, 69 | David | Insulted, pierced, rejected, mocked, forsaken | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 10:27 | Isaiah | Removes the burdens of Israel | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 53 | Isaiah | Wounded and despised | |||||||||||
| Jeremiah 15: 10-18; 20: | Jeremiah | Cursed by everyone, mocked, alone, deserted | |||||||||||
| Ezekiel | Ezekiel | The references to "son of man" also refer to Christ | |||||||||||
| Ezekiel 12 | Ezekiel | The captured Prince in the land of the north | |||||||||||
| Ezekiel 28: 16 | Ezekiel | He threw out the money changers from the temple with violence (Matthew 21: 12) | |||||||||||
| Ezekiel 28: 16-19 | Ezekiel | They treated Christ like Satan after He cleansed the temple (Matthew 21: 12) | |||||||||||
| Ezekiel 43: 1-2,3 | Ezekiel | The prince with the glory of the LORD comes from the east bearing gifts and an offering | |||||||||||
| Ezekiel 49: 19 | Ezekiel | Jerusalem gave Christ as an offering to foreigners | |||||||||||
| Daniel 9: 24-7; 11:22 | Daniel | Cut off and swept away by the Roman army | |||||||||||
| Hosea 1 | Hosea | The faithful husband and the prostitute wife | |||||||||||
| Hosea 4-5 | Hosea | The legal case or trial against Israel. They offered Christ on the top of the mountain (verse 13) | |||||||||||
| Hosea | He will be torn, wounded, killed and raised the third day | ||||||||||||
| Joel 1:7,12, 16; 2:17 | Joel | Vine dries up, bread cut off before our eyes | |||||||||||
| Amos 5: 10,12,13, 17 | Amos | Hates righteous judges, accept bribes. Jesus was silent. Women weeping as He passed through | |||||||||||
| Amos 8: 8-10 | Amos | Earthquake, darkness. Women weeping for a son | |||||||||||
| Obadiah 1: 1-14 | Obadiah | Deceived by a friend, cut off, cast lots, gloat | |||||||||||
| Jonah 1-4 | Jonah | Suffers three days | |||||||||||
| Genesis 40: 9-11,18-19 | Joseph | Chief cup bearer lives and chief baker dies after 3 days | |||||||||||
| 1 Samuel 20: 5 | David | David hides himself for 3 days during the new moon | |||||||||||
| Micah 5: 1-2 | Micah | Besieged by an army, beaten, rejected | |||||||||||
| Nahum 1: 11-13 | Nahum | Judas was the wicked counselor who placed a yoke and shackles on the Lord | |||||||||||
| Habakuk 1: 1-4; 3: 17-19 | Habakuk | Besieged by the wicked. No justice. No fruit of His labor | |||||||||||
| Zephaniah 1: 7-8 | Zephaniah | The Lord prepares a sacrifice | |||||||||||
| Zephaniah 3: 8,9,11 | Zephaniah | The wrath of God | |||||||||||
| Song of Solomon | All references to Solomon | Messiah is a king in love with a woman | |||||||||||
| 1 Chronicles 22: 7-9 | Solomon | Jesus is the Prince of peace who builds God's temple. Solomon means peace and he built the first temple | |||||||||||
| Haggai 1: 4, 8; 2: 3-9 | Haggai | Jesus brings wood to rebuild the desolate temple and glorify God | |||||||||||
| Zechariah 12: 10 | Zechariah | Pierced, rejected. Stoned to death at the sanctuary | |||||||||||
| Malachi 1-7 | Malachi | Despised and rejected the Lord and His table | |||||||||||
| Job 16-17 | Job | Unjust suffering without a comforting word from friends | |||||||||||
| Mishnah: Preparing the Offerings (Babylonian Talmud, Tractate Tamid 30b-31b) | |||||||||||||
| Hole drilled in wrist | Christ was nailed in His hands and feet | Preparing the Offering | |||||||||||
| Animal hung up | He was hung up on a cross | ||||||||||||
| Animal flayed, skinned | He was beaten until it tore His skin and flayed Him with insults | ||||||||||||
| Head cut off | Crucified in Golgotha "the place of the Skull" | ||||||||||||
| Animal cut up | He was torn apart to keep the covenant | ||||||||||||
| Animal disemboweled | He was emotionally destroyed | ||||||||||||
| Priest casts lots | They gambled for His clothes | ||||||||||||
| Blood at the base | He shed blood on the ground in Gethsemane and on Calvary | ||||||||||||
| Nine priests carry pieces | Nine tribes symbolized as cutting up the offering | ||||||||||||
| Christ Suffers as the Greatest Sinner. Because He bears our sins He must suffer the punishment of all sinners | |||||||||||||
| Genesis 3: 15 | Bruises the Christ's heel | Christ is killed. No omnipresence | Adam and Eve (Rebellion) (Idolatry and Divination) 1 Samuel 15: 23 Did not Consult the Name of the Lord | ||||||||||
| Genesis 3: 16 | Painful childbirth | The crucifixion was a painful birth for the church | |||||||||||
| Genesis 3: 16 | Submit to her husband | Christ submitted to death. Church submits to Christ. Ephesians 5: 24 | |||||||||||
| Genesis 3: 17 | Ground does not yield fruit | Israel did not respond to His labor | |||||||||||
| Genesis 3: 18 | Thorns and thistles | Crown of thorns | |||||||||||
| Genesis 3: 17-19 | Works by the sweat of his face | Sweat blood as He worked for our salvation | |||||||||||
| Genesis 3: 17-19 | Returns to dust | Buried in the ground | |||||||||||
| Genesis 3: 12-13 | Consulted the snake and woman | Became like a snake on a tree | |||||||||||
| Genesis 4: 11-12 | Earth does not yield its fruit | The Jews did not respond. The fig tree withered | Cain (Murderer) | ||||||||||
| Genesis 4: 12 | A vagrant and wanderer | Matthew 8: 20. He was a homeless vagrant wandering around Israel | |||||||||||
| Genesis 4: 15 | His killers will be punished seven times | The wicked are punished in the seven last plagues. Revelation 16 | |||||||||||
| Genesis 4: 15 | A mark was placed on him so that he would not be killed | A wound was placed on Jesus so that we would not be killed | |||||||||||
| A mark or seal of God is placed on the righteous so that they will live | |||||||||||||
| Daniel 4: 14; Isaiah 6:13 | The tree cut down | The branch that was cut down | Nebuchadnezzar (King of Babylon) (Pride) | ||||||||||
| Daniel 4: 14 | Fruit scattered. Stump remains | Disciples fled. Christ remained | |||||||||||
| Daniel 4: 16 | Seven periods of time | He suffered the wrath of God 7 days | |||||||||||
| Daniel 4: 17; Psalm 22: 6 | The lowliest man | The lowliest man, a worm | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 14: 3-8 | Mocked on the day of rest | Jesus was mocked and taunted | Satan (Oppressor) No Sabbath Rest | ||||||||||
| Isaiah 14: 10-11, 16-17 | Cast down to sheol, the abyss | He was buried in the grave | |||||||||||
| Isaiah 14: 3-8 | The oppressor gave no rest | Jesus had no rest until He died | |||||||||||
| Leviticus 16: 21-22; Ezekiel 28: 16-19 | Satan was filled with violence | Jesus stopped the temple trade with violence. Matthew 21: 12-13 | Satan (Violent King of Tyre) (The Goat) (The False God) | ||||||||||
| Leviticus 16: 21-22; Revelation 20: 3 | Satan, the scapegoat, will be blamed | The Lord's goat was traded for a murderer | |||||||||||
| Revelation 20: 3 | Led by a strong man | Simon of Cyrene | |||||||||||
| Numbers 5: 15-17 | Drinks bitter water of jealousy | Christ drinks the bitter vinegar and hyssop. John 19: 28-30 | Israel (The Unfaithful Woman) | ||||||||||
| Numbers 5: 27 | Becomes a curse among the people | Suffered the curses and wrath of God and was rejected | |||||||||||
| Numbers 5: 27 | Abdomen swells | Blood and water pooled in His lower chest | |||||||||||
| Numbers 5: 27; Psalm 31:10 | Thigh wastes away. The thigh is connected to the covenant and making vows | The covenant fails. Jesus was unable to use His legs to support His breathing because of exhaustion | |||||||||||
| Abraham Sacrifices Isaac | |||||||||||||
| ★ | Genesis 22: 2 | The Unique Son | His miracle Son. His only Son | God Sends His Unique Son to be Killed Jesus Submits | |||||||||
| ★ | Genesis 22: 4 | Place of the sacrifice | Golgotha may be the same place | ||||||||||
| ★ | Genesis 22: 6 | Isaac carries the wood | Jesus carries the wooden cross | ||||||||||
| ★ | Genesis 22: 13 | Lamb's head caught in a thorn thicket | John 19: 5. Jesus wore a crown of thorns on His head | ||||||||||
| Modern Science Prophecies about the Messiah | |||||||||||||
| Digestive System | Christ in the bowels | The Day of the Lord is Written in Nature Natural Laws Obey Spiritual Laws | |||||||||||
| DNA Replication | Christ is torn apart and broken to repair our damaged genes | ||||||||||||
| Circadian Rhythms | The biological cycles of the world on the day of the crucifixion | ||||||||||||
| Photosynthesis | Christ is the light of the world | ||||||||||||
| Krebs Cycle | Christ and the Holy Spirit are given to the world | ||||||||||||
| Cardio-Pulmonary | God gives life to the world | ||||||||||||
| Future Fulfillment | |||||||||||||
| Mitosis | The world is polarized and separated before the Second Coming | ||||||||||||
| Magnetism | Christ draws the world to Him | ||||||||||||
| Rib Cage | The configuration of the twelve tribes at the end of time | ||||||||||||
| Periodic Table | Christ creates and recreates the earth | ||||||||||||
| 1 Chronicles 17:11-14; Isaiah 9:7 | King. A son of David on the throne forever | Luke 1:32-33; Revelation 19: 16; 20: 6; 22: 3 | The Conquering Messiah | ||||||||||
| Psalm 2:6; 18:50; 21:1-7; 45: 2,3,6,7; 60:7; 61:6,8; 80:17; 110:2,7; 132:14,18. Isaiah 16: 1,5; 24:23 | King and conqueror | ||||||||||||
| Psalm 50: 2. Isaiah 42:1 | Righteous judge | ||||||||||||
| Psalm 92:8,11,13. Isaiah 11:10-12; 32:14,15; 30 | Restores and heals Israel | ||||||||||||
| Psalm 68: 31; 72: 1,8,10,16,17. Isaiah 60: 22 | Gentiles accept Him | ||||||||||||
| Psalm 72: | All nations serve Him | Revelation 19 | |||||||||||
| Psalm 18: 37-50 | Triumph. Jesus raids His enemies | Revelation 19: 9 | |||||||||||
| Psalm 45:1-17 | Jesus raids His enemies and comes for His bride | Revelation 19 | |||||||||||
| Psalm 110:1 | Enemies would see Him on the throne of God, on the right hand | ||||||||||||
| Genesis 49: 19 | Will come with an army | Revelation 19: 14-15 | |||||||||||
| Deuteronomy 25: 5-6 | The brother of the dead | Acts 2. The Holy Spirit comes to build the house of Christ | |||||||||||
| Zechariah 13: 1 | The two fountains opened | ||||||||||||
| Zechariah 4: 2-3,12 | The two trees watered by oil from the lamp | Acts 2: 3. Tongues of fire from the lamp on the trees | |||||||||||
| Daniel 7: 9,13,27 | Second Coming | ||||||||||||
| Ezekiel 37:10-14 | Saints resurrected | ||||||||||||
| Isaiah 25:8,9; 26:19 | Dead raised | ||||||||||||
| Zechariah 14:1-9 | Comes to the mount of Olives | Revelation 20 (Third Coming) | |||||||||||
| Genesis 3: 15 | Bruises the serpent's head | Satan is killed | |||||||||||
| Daniel 8: 13,14; 9: 24; 12: 3,11-12 | Messiah will restore the temple | Revelation 22 | |||||||||||
| Daniel 2: 22,35,44. Isaiah 8:14; 28:16. 2 Samuel 23:3. Psalm 18:31 | Messiah is the Rock who will receive the kingdom | ||||||||||||
| Genesis 1:2; 2:4; 4:25; 5:1; Leviticus 26:12,13. Psalm 95:7; 54:5 | G-d of Israel, creator, G-d of the exodus and the covenant | ||||||||||||
| Isaiah 4:2; 11:1, 18:5. Genesis 49:22. Jeremiah 23:5; 33:15. Zechariah 3:8; 6:12 | Messiah is the Branch. John 15:1-6 Israel is pruned when the bud blossoms (Isaiah 18:5) | ||||||||||||
| Israel returns | Israel accepts the Messiah in the last days | ||||||||||||
| Key events over which Jesus had no control. They were controlled by nature or His enemies.
The probability of only eight unrelated events occurring is astronomical (1 x 1017). Choose any eight that convinces you. We only show a few. How could so many unrelated events, performed by so many conflicting groups fit His life? | |||||||||||||
| Other important traditionally accepted prophecies | |||||||||||||
| Other prophecies that He could have engineered. Or unfulfilled prophecies | |||||||||||||
| Insights taught to me by the Holy Spirit, then added by Teachinghearts. If they existed before I was never taught them | |||||||||||||
| ★ | Unique information taught to me by a pastor or teacher | ||||||||||||
| | |||||||||||||
| Dr. Alfred Edersheim claims that the rabbis listed about 456 prophecies as Messianic in their writings | |||||||||||||
Evidence of the Divinity of the Messiah and the Trinity
Jewish References to the Messiah
Jewish references to the Messiah include prophecy and history.
There are predictions about what the Messiah will do, but it also includes references that identify what He has done in the Old Testament as a part of their history.
Christians recognize this but tend to not emphasize it because we can demonstrate that the Messiah fulfilled prophecy but we cannot prove that He was their history.
Jews tend to see what the Messiah will accomplish for them and not how to identify the Messiah when He comes other than the fact that He will conquer their enemies and establish them.
So we have a history and expectation of two Messiahs.
So Jews believe in a set of prophecies that show that He would be divine and that they would reject and mock Him. They also believed that He would take their sins. Therefore, they should have seen the sacrificial system as Messianic.
The Plural Nature of God
Shema.
Hear, O Israel! The Lord is our God, the Lord is One!
(Deuteronomy 6: 4)
This testimony in the Old Testament scriptures prove to Jews that there is no Trinity (Godhead) and that Jesus is not divine.
How can this be explained and what other evidence exists of this triple nature or function of God in the scriptures?
Cutting Up God. It is ironic that after they cut up the offering, they went to a chamber to recite the SHEMA. At the moment they were declaring that their God was One, they had symbolically finished cutting Him up into pieces!
The Divinity of Jesus
"I and the Father are one". The Jews picked up stones again to stone Him.
(John 10: 30-31)
When Jesus said this they did not try to stone Him because He was claiming to be faithfully united to God.
They were stoning Him because He seemed to indicate that He was God. There is no record that He ever tried to deny those claims.
The Trinity (Godhead)
The Suffering Messiah
The Jews reject Christ because He seemed to be a failure. He did not conquer their enemies, but suffered ridicule and death and was conquered.
But Paul says that all the prophets predicted His suffering.
The Messiah Would Suffer.
"But the things which God announced beforehand by the mouth of all the prophets, that His Christ would suffer, He has thus fulfilled.
(Acts 3: 18)
Many prophecies predict both His suffering and triumph and other details of the Plan of Salvation.
A close examination of the major and minor prophets leads us to conclude that the specific predictions about His suffering lies in these forms:
Daniel and the Coming of the Messiah
The marvelous prophecy of Daniel 9 is discussed in more detail in the previous lesson about the 2300 days.
But in Daniel we see the Messiah in all the prophecies.
Daniel 9 - The Prophecy of the Messiah
Daniel 9 is such a remarkable prophecy that it is worth summarizing here.
But it is discussed in The Messiah Comes.
The Jews would have 490 years after the decree to rebuild Jerusalem to fulfill the covenant.
The final decree was issued by Artaxerxes in 457 BC.
The Messiah would minister in the final seven years and be killed in the middle of those years.
| 2300 days (Daniel 8: 14) | Current Time | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daniel 9: 25, 26 (70 Weeks Cut Off) Daniel 9: 27 | 1810 days | Time of the End (Sanctuary Cleansed) | ||||||||||
| 69 Prophetic Weeks | 1 Prophetic Week | |||||||||||
| 7 Weeks | 62 Weeks | 3½ days | 3½ days | 1810 years | ||||||||
| 49 years | 434 years | 3½ years | 3½ years | |||||||||
| 457 BC decree to restore Jerusalem | 27 AD Baptism | 31 AD |
Gospel preached to the Jews | 34 AD |
34 AD. Stephen is stoned | 1844 AD | Judgment | |||||
The Work of the Messiah. The Messiah was to do several things according to Daniel 9: 24 and 27. He accomplished all these things when He died and became the substitute for sin. Up until this time we had only a promise and a sacrificial system that taught us about the work of the Messiah. As far as we were concerned there had been no remedy for sin.
| First Coming | Second Coming | (Millennium) Time of peace |
Third Coming | Eternity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lamb (Suffering Messiah) | King (Conquering Messiah) | Judge (Executes Justice) |
The Cleansing of the Woman
... when a woman gives birth and bears a male child then she shall be unclean for seven days, as in the days of her menstruation she shall be unclean.
On the eighth day the flesh of his foreskin shall be circumcised.
Then she shall remain in the blood of her purification for thirty three days.
She shall not touch any consecrated thing nor enter the sanctuary until the days of her purification are completed.
(Leviticus 12: 2-4)
|
The ritual suggests that the woman would be clean after seven days, yet it appeared to add another thirty three days.
If God does not lie then the two moments of cleansing must be the same event and seven days must be the same period of time as thirty three days.
To understand this, remember two prophetic symbols.
In the prophecies of Revelation and in the old testament, a woman represented the church (Israel).
And a day is equal to a year of real time.
It also seems that every time a feast or law declares a period of seven days, it signifies a covenant period or an appointed period of time.
This strange ritual actually outlined two prophecies. One about the male child and the other about the woman
who gives birth to Him.
|
|---|
| Birth | Seven Days (The perfect time) |
The Eighth Day | - | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The woman is unclean | Circumcised | Christ joins in the covenant | |||
| Thirty Three Days | Clean | The woman is clean. She can enter the sancutary | |||
| The woman is unclean. She remains in the blood of her purification. She cannot enter the sanctuary or touch the holy things | |||||
| Christ lived for thirty three years | Crucified | The church is clean. It can enter heaven. | |||
| Animal stays with its mother for seven days | Sacrificed | Atonement is made | |||
| 66 Days from Nisan 1 to Pentecost | Pentecost | Law written in the heart | |||
The Cleansing Schedule
| The Potential Messiah | Days of Separation | Unclean | Days of Purification | Total | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unfertilized Egg | Start | 5 Days of Menstruation | End | 7 Days | - | 12 Days | |
| Fertilized Egg (Male Child) | 40 Weeks in the Womb | 7 Days | Joins the Covenant | 33 Days | 320 Days | ||
| Fertilized Egg (Female Child) | 40 Weeks in the Womb | 14 Days | 66 Days | 360 Days | |||
| 4000 Years waiting for the Messiah Seed of the Woman | Birth | He Lives on the Earth 33 Years | - | ||||
The schedule seems to indicate that no matter what, God has fixed a maximum period of one year to complete all cleansing for the woman (church). But with the birth of the Messiah, He will reduce that time for the church because of the Son. The rest of His creation probably waits for the end of the year. We know that Satan, death and the wicked will be destroyed over one thousand years after the righteous are rescued.
The Unclean Male
The rules about offering show that the priest had to make an offering for himself first before he makes the offerings for the people. He must be clean and holy.
However, like the woman, the law also shows that the male can be made unclean through his reproductive system.
If there is among you any man who is unclean because of a nocturnal emission, then he must go outside the camp; he may not reenter the camp.
But it shall be when evening approaches, he shall bathe himself with water; and at sundown he may enter the camp.
(Deuteronomy 23: 10-11).
Nocturnal emission or a wet dream is an ejaculation of semen during sleep.
This is a prophecy about what happens between the death (sleep) of Jesus and His rapture into heaven (the camp).
The Cleansing of the Sanctuary
Let us look at this time table on an even larger scale.
Christ was carried in the womb for forty weeks, then He lived thirty three years before His death opened up the sanctuary to the woman.
Israel wandered in the desert for forty years, then they entered the Promised Land. 3300 years later, the sanctuary in heaven was cleansed and the woman entered the time of her final judgment or vindication.
In the first case the church is cleansed of her sins at Passover by the death of Christ.
In the second case, the sins of the church are cleansed from the sanctuary at the feast of Tabernacles.
| Christ | 40 weeks in the Womb | 4BC | Enters Land of Israel | Lived 33 years | 31AD | The church is clean. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Israel | 40 Years in the Desert | 1460BC | 3300 Years | 1844 | The sanctuary in heaven is clean |
The Birthday of Jesus
| # | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Nisan | Iyar | Sivan | Tammuz | Ab | Elul | Tishri | Heshvan | Kislev | Tebeth | Shebat | Adar | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Week | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1-4 | 5 | ||
| Priest | 1 | 2 | All | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | All | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16-19 | 20-23 | 24 | 1 | All | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16-19 | 20-24 | ||||||||||||
| John | 39 | 40 | - | All | Abijah | - | - | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 - 8 | 9 - 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30-33 | 34-38 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Jesus | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18-21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31-34 | 35-38 | 39 | 40 | - | - | Mary conceives | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9-13 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| The lunar month is 29.5 days so we inserted a week every four months | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|---|
The Birth Year of Jesus (Tishri 15, 4 BC)
We concluded that He was born during the feast of Tabernacles, around Tishri 15.
But we did not discuss the year. This prophecy of the cleansing of the woman gives us an indication of the year of His birth because it indicates His age at death.
He was 33.
Because of a mistake by the monk Dionysius Exiguus, who created our current calendar, the year of His birth was first designated year one on our calendar
instead of year 753 on the Roman calendar.
He used Luke 3 verses 1 and 23 and concluded that Jesus was thirty years old in the fifteenth year of Tiberius Caesar.
Augustus Caesar ruled from 27 BC and died on 19 August 14 AD and he was succeeded by Tiberius Caesar (14 to 37 AD) Power was actually transferred a year earlier in 13 AD.
So his fifteenth year was 27/28 AD.
Now in the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar, when Pontius Pilate was governor of Judea, and Herod was tetrach of Galilee ...
When He began His ministry, Jesus Himself was about thirty years of age.
(Luke 3: 23).
We know from the prophecy of Daniel 9 that Jesus died on Passover in 31 AD (Nisan 14)
We know from the prophecy of the unclean woman that he must be thirty three years old at His death.
He began His ministry at age 30, according to Luke 3: 23.
Matthew also says that Herod killed all the boys under two years old in the region.
So, before He died Herod thought that the maximum age of Christ must be around two years.
Then when Herod saw that he had been tricked by the magi, he became very enraged, and sent and killed all the male children who were in Bethlehem and all its vicinity, from two years old and under,
according to the time which he had determined from the magi.
(Matthew 2: 16).
According to the evidence in the scriptures and the requirement of the prophecy of Daniel 9, He died after three and a half years.
The evidence of the written chronological events shows that He worked for three Passovers and died on the fourth.
| 30 Years | 6 Months | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 BC | (4 BC-27 AD) | (27/28 AD) | (29 AD) | (30 AD) | (31 AD) | |
| Baby | 30 Years | 30½ Years Old (Luke 3: 23) | 31½ Years Old | 32½ Years Old | 33½ Years Old | |
| Tabernacles | Tabernacles | Passover | Passover? | Passover | Passover | |
| Birth | Baptism | Temple Cleansed (John 2: 13-15) | Sabbath healing (John 5: 1) | Loaves and fishes (John 6: 4) | Crucifixion (John 11: 55) | |
| Year | Tishri 15, 4 BC | Tishri 15, 3 BC | 2 BC | Herod Dies | Tishri 15, 1 BC | 1 AD | 9 AD | 27 AD | Nisan 14, 31 AD | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age | Newborn | 1 | 2 | 2½ | 3 | 4 | 12 | 30 | 33½ | ||
| Birth | Herod kills children under 2 | Unknown Years | Ministry | ||||||||
Jesus Fulfills All Time Requirements
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Relative Time. Jesus also fulfilled events in relative time that is based on two laws.
So all judgment of the righteous and the wicked is given between the third and the fourth period.
The Comings of the Messiah
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Three Days and Nights. Several patriarchs and prophets suffered the same fate of Jesus as they were in the hands of their enemies for three days and nights. Peter and Paul both testify that the righteous are asked to suffer with Christ (1 Peter 4: 13 and Romans 8: 17-18).
Who Killed Jesus?
Our sins caused Jesus to give His own life as a substitute.
He chose the sons of Abraham to perform this act and they brought the false charges to the Romans who carried out the punishment. Everyone is responsible.
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Wounded By His Friends
Anyone can inflict severe physical wounds.
But only your friends and family can inflict the most severe emotional wounds.
When David sinned by ordering a census God gave him three choices for his punishment.
They were seven years of famine, three months fleeing from his enemies or three days pestilence.
He chose his friend, God.
... I am in great distress. Let us now fall into the hand of the Lord for His mercies are great, but do not let me fall into the hand of man.
2 Samuel 24: 14
God had the same choice. He could give His blood for mankind through His own efforts. He did not need the contribution of an evil deed to pay the price for sin. He could sweat blood and He could lay down His own life.
It was the blood that was taken into the altar as an atonement, not the dead animal.
But the forces of evil were going to take the opportunity to murder Him. And He must submit.
He probably had the choice of falling into the hands of Satan, the Gentiles, His enemies or His friends.
He chose to be wounded by His friends.
And one will say to Him, what are these wounds between Your arms?
Then He will say "those with which I was wounded in the house of My friends".
(Zechariah 13: 6)
This is why the behavior of the tribes were listed as blessings even though it cost Him His life.
Only the children of His friend Abraham could be entrusted with this task.
So the test of Abraham takes on another symbolic meaning.
Abraham was allowed to experience the agony of God who had to give up His only Son to death.
He was also the one to hold the knife to kill his son.
The seed of Abraham also had to experience the agony of Abraham.
They were the ones who would kill the favorite Son of their friend, God! What agony!
It was also symbolic of what the atonement did. He would die for His friends because of His friends. Our sins killed Him, therefore we must hold the knife, not Satan or those who reject His atoning death.
He would die at the hands of the priests and sinners among His own chosen people.
Therefore, although Israel sinned, God chose them over anyone else to kill Him.
It was also His will that the Jews would be separated from the Christians so that He could maintain an accurate knowledge of His covenant for the people at the end of time.
Therefore, it is only fair that God should bring them back from this cloud of infamy.
So, Paul says that they will be grafted back in. Isaiah says that their dignity would be restored and they will be a light to the Gentiles.
» The Punishment of the Jews. For 2000 years Christians have claimed that all the tragedy on the Jews are God's punishment for rejecting Christ. And that their statement, "his blood be upon us an on our children" are still being fulfilled. So every horrible persecution including the slaughter of six million by the German Nazis were their punishment from God. What does God say about punishment in the covenant?
Symbols of Paganism in Christianity
God was very meticulous and careful in establishing His symbols and signs.
He made the righteous reenact the signs throughout their lives and repeated the same themes in many prophecies, dreams, visions and laws.
With this knowledge of the importance of signs and symbols, try to justify our present actions.
Why have God's original symbols been replaced by pagan abominations that honor pagan seasons, times and gods.
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| Passover Recreation | Creation | |
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| Full Moon | Sabbath Rest | |
| Light in the Dark | Sin | Work |
| Any Day of the Week | Saturday | |
| Passover Recreation | |
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| Lamb Killed | Creation |
| Full Moon | High Sabbath |
| Friday | Saturday |
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God's Signs Replaced.
Your adversaries have roared in the midst of Your meeting place; They have set up their own standards for signs.
We do not see our signs; There is no longer any prophet, nor is there any among us who knows how long.
(Psalm 74: 4, 9)
Pagans and heathens base their signs and omens on random events like reading tea leaves, reading palms, animal behavior and personal feelings attached to experiences.
But God bases His signs on laws and customs that He has established, removing any chance of private interpretation.
Even if you could find any redeeming quality in the human customs, how do you justify ignoring the signs and symbols of God?
When the enemies of God usurp His signs, we will lose our way. Future generations will not understand the meaning. We will not know where we are prophetically and we will not know where we are going and how long it will take.
Jesus knew what to do because the signs were being faithfully observed by the Jews. Let us look at this remarkable system.
What Did Jesus Know? And How Did He Know It?
Let us assume that God did not appear to Him and give Him a written schedule of events, then how did He know what to do and when events should occur?
With the help of the Holy Spirit He learned them through the laws, the prophecies, the ceremonies and the life of His forefathers.
Repetition and Enlargement
The prophecies about Christ are repeated in many ways.
In the lives of the prophets, the sanctuary, feasts and rituals.
| Person | Role | Life | Christ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adam | One man who affected all people | The owner who sinned and passed the penalty to his children | Through his obedience He was able to have His righteousness applied to all who choose to be born again through Him |
| Noah | Rescued the world | Rescued a remnant from a depraved world so that they could build a nation for God | Rescued the righteous from death and built Israel for God |
| Abraham | Suffering Father | The father who was willing to sacrifice his child because he loved God and had faith that his child could be resurrected | God had to reluctantly watch His son die. He sacrificed His only son. |
| Isaac | Obedient son | The unique son who was born because of a promise. He was obedient when his father tried to offer him as a sacrifice. | He was obedient to the will of His father that He should die for the sins of the whole world |
| Jacob (Israel) | Israel | The father of the twelve sons who were the foundation of Israel. | He used twelve disciples to start the new church |
| Joseph | Exiled favorite son | The child who would rule and save his people from death after he was betrayed and sold for money. He was handed over to his enemies by his own family. | He was betrayed for thirty pieces of silver and wounded in the house of His friends. But His captivity and death would allow Him to save His friends. |
| Moses | Rescued Israel | The miracle child who was hidden as a baby because the government tried to kill him. He grew up as an Egyptian prince to lead Israel in an exodus from slavery so that they could live with God in the Promised Land.
He offered himself as a substitute to shield the people from the wrath of God. Leads Israel over the Red Sea. |
Miracle child who hid in Egypt after the king tried to kill Him. He led the world in an exodus from slavery to sin to live with God in the Promised Land.
He offered himself as a substitute for sin and shields the people from the wrath of God. He will lead Israel over the Sea of Glass. |
| A Prophet like Moses | The Lord your God will raise up for you a prophet like me from among you, from your countrymen, you shall listen to him. (Deuteronomy 18: 15) | ||
| Samuel | High priest | A miracle child who was promised to God. He became the high priest called by God who would find a king after God's own heart. | High priest called by God who was a king after God's own heart. |
| David | King of Israel | A king after God's own heart. He was a king in exile. Persecuted for his throne by a king whom the people choose. He courageously acknowledged sin and confidently asked God for forgiveness. | First king of Israel chosen by God who was a man after God's own heart. Persecuted by Satan who ruled the earth because he was chosen by the people because of sin. |
| Solomon | Peace maker builds temple | The word Solomon means peace. The man of peace who built the first sanctuary. | Christ is the Prince of Peace who will build the final sanctuary |
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Study to show yourself approved to God as a workman who does not need to be ashamed, accurately handling the word of truth.
2 Timothy 2: 15
Copyright Updated : January 2008 Credits: Author: Laverna Patterson. Editor: Patterson (January 2008) The Unclean woman was at the inspiration of the Holy Spirit. He persisted until I reluctantly read Leviticus 12. Then He gave me the knowledge. Every topic on this page with the teachinghearts logo and more was taught to me by the Holy Spirit. Antiquities of the Jews, Book XVII, Chapter VI, end of the fourth paragraph. Flavius Josephus URL: http://www.biblelight.net/year.htm. Birth year of Jesus. Abraham and Isaac. I learned this from several pastors. Josephus' quotes on Herod's reign. Murrell Selden URL: http://home.comcast.net/~murrellg/Herod.htm No permission is given to present this information as your own. It cost me too much Why Celebrate Easter? URL: http://www.abcog.org/nh/easter.htm Halloween: Is it Christian? URL: http://www.abcog.org/hallow.htm The Introduction of Christmas into Christianity. URL: http://www.abcog.org/xmas.htm |